Sexual HealthExtensively StudiedFDA Approved

PT-141

Bremelanotide / Vyleesi ยท Melanocortin MC3R and MC4R agonism in the central nervous system; activates dopaminergic reward pathways and hypothalamic circuits governing sexual behavior; CNS-mediated increase in sexual desire independent of vascular effects

Not medical advice. For educational and research reference only.

Typical Dose

1.75 mg subcutaneous (FDA-approved dose)

Route

Injectable

Cycle

As needed (max 1ร— per 24 hours)

Storage

Room Temperature (โ‰ค77ยฐF)

What is PT-141?

PT-141 (bremelanotide, brand: Vyleesi) is FDA-approved for hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) in premenopausal women. Unlike PDE5 inhibitors, PT-141 acts centrally on melanocortin receptors in the CNS to increase sexual desire and arousal rather than acting peripherally on blood flow. Administered as a subcutaneous autoinjector 45 minutes before anticipated sexual activity. Banned from 503A compounding pharmacies.

Mechanism of Action

Melanocortin MC3R and MC4R agonism in the central nervous system; activates dopaminergic reward pathways and hypothalamic circuits governing sexual behavior; CNS-mediated increase in sexual desire independent of vascular effects

Target: Melanocortin MC3R and MC4R

Research Indications

Sexual FunctionEffective

Research and clinical data supporting effects on sexual response

Libido SupportEffective

Clinical data shows improvements in desire and arousal metrics

Melanocortin ActivityModerate

Acts via central nervous system melanocortin receptor pathways

Research Protocols

These are commonly discussed research protocols โ€” not medical advice. Consult a healthcare provider before use.

GoalDoseFrequencyRoute
Starting DoseLow dosePer protocolVaries
Standard DoseTitratedPer protocolVaries

Peptide & Drug Interactions

Always consult your healthcare provider before combining with other compounds. Use our Interaction Checker for reference.

PDE5 Inhibitors (Sildenafil, Tadalafil)Monitor
Blood Pressure MedicationsCaution
Other Melanocortin AgonistsAvoid
NaltrexoneMonitor

How to Reconstitute & Inject

Use bacteriostatic (BAC) water only. Avoid saline โ€” may cause precipitation. Refrigerate and use within 28 days.

  1. 1

    Remove PT-141 vial from refrigeration and allow to reach room temperature (15โ€“20 minutes)

  2. 2

    Clean vial top with alcohol swab and allow to air dry completely

  3. 3

    Using a sterile syringe, draw the calculated volume of bacteriostatic water (BAC water)

  4. 4

    Inject BAC water slowly down the side of the vial โ€” do not aim directly at the powder

  5. 5

    Gently swirl in circular motions โ€” DO NOT shake vigorously as this degrades the peptide

  6. 6

    Allow 2โ€“3 minutes for full dissolution โ€” solution should be clear and colorless

  7. 7

    Draw calculated dose into an insulin syringe for subcutaneous injection

  8. 8

    Inject into abdomen, thigh, or upper arm. Rotate injection sites to prevent lipodystrophy

  9. 9

    Store reconstituted solution refrigerated (2โ€“8ยฐC) and use within 28 days

What to Expect

Week 1โ€“2

Initial effects and adaptation period. Monitor for any adverse reactions.

Week 2โ€“4

Primary effects begin to manifest. Adjust dosing as recommended by your provider.

Week 4โ€“8

Main therapeutic effects should be established. Assess progress with your provider.

Week 8+

Evaluate results and determine continuation, cycling, or dose adjustments.

Side Effects & Safety

  • Injection site reactions (redness, bruising, mild pain)
  • Potential for allergic reaction โ€” discontinue if rash or hives occur
  • Individual reactions vary โ€” start at the lowest dose and monitor carefully
  • Consult your healthcare provider before use and report any unusual symptoms

PT-141 is banned from 503A compounding pharmacies. Only available through 503B outsourcing facilities or for research use.

FDA Status & Regulatory Info

FDA Approved

PT-141 (bremelanotide, brand: Vyleesi) is FDA-approved for hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) in premenopausal women. Unlike PDE5 inhibitors, PT-141 acts centrally on melanocortin receptors in the CNS to increase sexual desire and arousal rather than acting peripherally on blood flow. Administered as a subcutaneous autoinjector 45 minutes before anticipated sexual activity. Banned from 503A compounding pharmacies.

Rx Required: Yes
503A Ban: Yes
Telehealth: Available
Full FDA Status Tracker

Frequently Asked Questions

Research References

External links for education only. We do not control third-party content.

Community-reported data

The information below reflects self-reported experiences from PeptIQ app users. It is not clinical evidence and should not replace professional medical advice.

Community Intelligence

What 27 users report

27 community reports

Positive 3% ยท Neutral 2% ยท Negative 95%

Most reported benefits

Libido
113

Most reported side effects

Nausea
38
Headache
37
Injection site irritation
35

Dose distribution

Median: 2000+ mcg ยท Most common: 2000+ mcg

0โ€“25
0
25โ€“50
0
50โ€“100
0
100โ€“200
1
200โ€“400
2
400โ€“600
9
600โ€“1000
3
1000โ€“2000
8
2000+
90

How repeat users are trending

Among repeat reporters, 87% said they felt similar to their last entry, 13% more positive, and 0% more negative.

Overall, repeat reporters leaned more positive than their previous entry.

Median gap between entries: 100 days ยท Based on 23 repeat reporters

Share Your Experience

Rate PT-141 in the PeptIQ app and help the community make informed decisions.

Research purposes only

This page is for educational reference. It is not medical or legal advice. Consult the FDA and a licensed healthcare professional for current regulations and individualized guidance.